...

Logo Yotel Air CDG
in partnership with
Logo Nextory

What comes next for France after PM Sébastien Lecornu's shock resignation?

• Oct 6, 2025, 3:01 PM
14 min de lecture
1

France has been thrown into yet another period of political turbulence following the abrupt resignation of Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu on Monday, making him the shortest-serving head of government in modern French history.

Despite stepping down, Lecornu has not completely disappeared from the political scene.

The Élysée Palace announced that Emmanuel Macron has asked him to lead what it called “ultimate negotiations” before Wednesday night.

In a post on X, the outgoing prime minister confirmed he had accepted the assignment, saying: “I will tell the head of state Wednesday evening if this is possible or not, so that he can draw all the necessary conclusions.”

Macron has effectively bought himself a few more days before making a definitive move, but signalled that, should talks collapse, he will "take his responsibilities."

Adding to the impasse, Lecornu has already told the president he will not return to the role even if negotiations succeed, underscoring just how difficult the premiership has become.

Then French Defence minister Sebastien Lecornu and President Emmanuel Macron talk at the end of an address by the president to army leaders in Paris, 13 July, 2025
Then French Defence minister Sebastien Lecornu and President Emmanuel Macron talk at the end of an address by the president to army leaders in Paris, 13 July, 2025 Ludovic Marin/AP

Lecornu was President Emmanuel Macron’s fifth prime minister since 2022 and the third since last summer's snap parliamentary elections.

Those elections left France with a hung parliament divided into three blocs: the president's centrist alliance, a left-wing coalition and the far-right National Rally.

None has a workable majority, and each is more focused on sharpening its position ahead of the 2027 presidential race than on compromise.

The political crisis is also a financial one. France's deficit is close to 6% of GDP - double the EU limit - and its debt is among the highest in the bloc.

Passing an austerity budget through this fragmented assembly has already cost two of Lecornu's predecessors their jobs, and Lecornu quickly realised he would meet the same fate.

The backlash against his cabinet appointments confirmed it. By reappointing many familiar faces on Sunday evening, Lecornu angered allies and opponents alike.

Conservatives said the lineup failed to represent the promised "break" with past politics, while others dismissed it as proof that French President Emmanuel Macron is still refusing to make any compromises.

Now the burden falls squarely on the French head of state, who faces few easy options.

Option 1: Appointing a new prime minister

The most immediate step would be to name another prime minister. In theory, Macron could try again with someone from his own centrist alliance, but Lecornu’s rapid downfall has shown the limits of that approach. Any government led exclusively by his camp is likely to face the same hostility from other parties.

One alternative would be to look beyond his base, perhaps appointing a moderate figure from the opposition or even a technocrat seen as more neutral.

However, this carries significant risks. A left-wing appointment would likely force Macron to compromise on economic reforms, particularly his controversial pension overhaul.

While choosing someone on the right could alienate the left and prompt more no-confidence votes.

Adding to the difficulty, the premiership itself is increasingly viewed as a poisoned chalice.

With the 2027 presidential race already looming, few politicians want to risk their chances by taking on the job.

Outgoing Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu reacts after delivering his statement at the Hotel Matignon in Paris, 6 October, 2025
Outgoing Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu reacts after delivering his statement at the Hotel Matignon in Paris, 6 October, 2025 AP Photo

Option 2: Dissolving the National Assembly again

Constitutionally possible since the one-year limit after the last dissolution, this would send voters back to the polls within 20 to 40 days.

Yet fresh elections would likely reproduce the same divisions or even strengthen the far-right or left-wing bloc.

The 2024 snap election was widely viewed as a miscalculation, producing the current hung parliament.

The president has consistently expressed reluctance to gamble on another dissolution, but if the deadlock persists and no budget is passed, pressure to return to the voters may become overwhelming.

A general view of National Assembly in Paris, 8 September, 2025
A general view of National Assembly in Paris, 8 September, 2025 AP Photo

Option 3: Macron’s own resignation

A more radical possibility is Macron himself stepping down, something demanded by parts of the opposition, especially the left.

Were he to resign, the constitution provides for the Senate President Gérard Larcher to take over temporarily, with a new presidential election organised within 20 to 50 days.

This scenario, however, remains unlikely. Macron has repeatedly pledged to serve until 2027, insisting he will not abandon his mandate.

Option 4: Impeachment of the president

A step even further than resignation would be a removal from office by parliament.

This is a scenario championed most vocally by the hard-left France Unbowed party (LFI), which has long argued that Macron’s leadership has become incompatible with the exercise of his mandate.

The 2007 constitutional reform does provide a legal pathway: in cases of “breach of duty manifestly incompatible with the exercise of the mandate,” the president can be removed.

But the process is extremely complicated. Since its creation, the procedure has never succeeded.

French far-right National Rally party president Jordan Bardella answers reporters’ questions in Paris, 6 October, 2025
French far-right National Rally party president Jordan Bardella answers reporters’ questions in Paris, 6 October, 2025 AP Photo

What happens to the budget?

For now, France is under a caretaker administration. Like after the fall of François Bayrou’s government in September, Lecornu and his ministers can only manage day-to-day affairs. They cannot introduce major reforms or make significant appointments.

This means the most pressing task facing France - the adoption of the 2026 budget - cannot be advanced by Lecornu’s team.

His resignation rendered Monday’s budget presentation obsolete, and a new government will now need to draft and defend a fresh finance bill in parliament.

Under French law, the proposal should be submitted by 13 October to allow time for debate and constitutional review.

Protesters march during a demonstration called by major trade unions to oppose budget cuts in Lille, 18 September, 2025
Protesters march during a demonstration called by major trade unions to oppose budget cuts in Lille, 18 September, 2025 AP Photo

But this deadline is impossible to meet, even if a new prime minister is appointed quickly, as preparing a revised budget would take weeks.

Parliament could vote only on the revenue section of the budget, ensuring the state can continue collecting taxes.

Another fallback would be the adoption of a "special law" that temporarily extends the previous year’s budget, which is what happened in 2025.

This would allow the state to keep financing public services while political negotiations drag on. 


Today

Slovenia’s R.o.R. festival concludes with a tribute to Earth and the elements
• 9:43 AM
1 min
The R.o.R. Festival, part of the European Capital of Culture GO! 2025 programme, concluded on Sunday in Nova Gorica after four days of exhibitions, performances and installations exploring humanity’s connection with the universe.View on euronews
Read the article
Memorials held across Israel on second anniversary of Hamas attack
• 9:24 AM
1 min
Israelis gathered on Tuesday to commemorate two years since Hamas’ deadly 7 October attack, as the country continues indirect talks with the militant group in Egypt aimed at reaching a ceasefire and securing the release of remaining hostages.<div class="s
Read the article
Man on trial in Albania kills judge in Tirana courtroom shooting
• 8:49 AM
2 min
Two people were also injured after 30-year-old suspect opened fire during a hearing over property dispute at the Tirana Court of Appeal.<div class="small-12 column text-center article__button"><a href="https://www.euronews.com/2025/10/07/man-on-trial-in-a
Read the article
'Antisemitism has become a political tool,' since Hamas attack, Europe's leading rabbi says
• 5:31 AM
5 min
Antisemitic incidents across Europe have hit record levels following the Hamas-led attack on Israel on 7 October 2023, according to the Chief Rabbi of Europe, who told Euronews that "a high percentage of Jews try to hide their Jewishness in public."<div c
Read the article
ICC convicts former militia leader and al-Bashir ally of past war crimes in Sudan's Darfur region
• 5:03 AM
8 min
Abd-Al-Rahman led the Janjaweed militia responsible for the killing of over 300,000 people and displacing millions in Sudan’s Darfur region during a brutal campaign which also displaced close to three million people.<div class="small-12 column text-center
Read the article
Shutdown showdown: US government remains closed for now
• 5:00 AM
6 min
In Washington, the US Senate on Monday evening failed to pass a short-term budget to keep federal agencies open. Legal experts suggest, Democrats have almost no chance of extracting real concessions from the Republicans.<div class="small-12 column text-ce
Read the article
Latest news bulletin | October 7th, 2025 – Morning
• 5:00 AM
1 min
Catch up with the most important stories from around Europe and beyond this October 7th, 2025 - latest news, breaking news, World, Business, Entertainment, Politics, Culture, Travel.<div class="small-12 column text-center article__button"><a href="https:/
Read the article
Trump prepared to invoke Insurrection Act if courts, lawmakers delay National Guard deployment plans
• 4:26 AM
3 min
Trump says he is prepared to invoke the 1807 Insurrection Act if courts do not comply with his National Guard deployment orders, as he slammed Democrat lawmakers for running cities rampant with crime.<div class="small-12 column text-center article__button
Read the article
From 7 October 2023 to 7 October 2025: A timeline of two years of war in the Gaza Strip
• 4:11 AM
16 min
Today marks two years since the largest terrorist attack ever on Israeli soil. This is the timeline of events since then, as war continues in the Gaza Strip.<div class="small-12 column text-center article__button"><a href="https://www.euronews.com/2025/10
Read the article
The Hamas-led attack of 7 October 2023: The bloodiest day in Israeli history
• 4:01 AM
5 min
Two years ago, Hamas launched its largest terrorist attack ever on Israeli soil, targeting military bases, kibbutzim and a music festival. Almost 1,200 people were killed and more than 250 taken hostage.<div class="small-12 column text-center article__but
Read the article
What to know about the US-brokered Israel-Hamas indirect talks in Egypt to end the war in Gaza
• 3:56 AM
12 min
Here is all we know about the ongoing indirect talks between Hamas and Israel as momentum picks up on Trump’s proposed peace plan with the war on Gaza entering its third year.<div class="small-12 column text-center article__button"><a href="https://www.eu
Read the article